Anti-HMGB2 Antibody

Catalog No : IGX-44474
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Description Multifunctional protein with various roles in different cellular compartments. May act in a redox sensitive manner. In the nucleus is an abundant chromatin-associated non-histone protein involved in transcription, chromatin remodeling and V(D)J recombination and probably other processes. Binds DNA with a preference to non-canonical DNA structures such as single-stranded DNA. Can bent DNA and enhance DNA flexibility by looping thus providing a mechanism to promote activities on various gene promoters by enhancing transcription factor binding and/or bringing distant regulatory sequences into close proximity (PMID:7797075, PMID:11909973, PMID:19522541, PMID:18413230, PMID:19965638, PMID:20123072). Involved in V(D)J recombination by acting as a cofactor of the RAG complex: acts by stimulating cleavage and RAG protein binding at the 23 bp spacer of conserved recombination signal sequences (RSS) . Proposed to be involved in the innate immune response to nucleic acids by acting as a promiscuous immunogenic DNA/RNA sensor which cooperates with subsequent discriminative sensing by specific pattern recognition receptors . In the extracellular compartment acts as a chemokine. Promotes proliferation and migration of endothelial cells implicating AGER/RAGE (PMID:19811285). Has antimicrobial activity in gastrointestinal epithelial tissues (PMID:23877675). Involved in inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus coupled with proinflammatory activity . Involved in modulation of neurogenesis probably by regulation of neural stem proliferation . Involved in articular cartilage surface maintenance implicating LEF1 and the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway .
Other names High mobility group protein B2, High mobility group protein 2, HMG-2, HMGB2, HMG2
Cellular localization Chromosome, Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Secreted
Research area Epigenetics & Nuclear Signaling
Note This product is for research purpose only, not for use in diagnostics or as therapeutics.
Uniprot ID P26583
Product name Anti-HMGB2 Antibody
Catalog No IGX-44474
Supplier’s Catalog No IGX-44474
Supplier ImuGeX
Host species Rabbit
Species reactivity Human
Applications ELISA, IHC, IF
Recommended dilutions IHC: 1:20-1:200, IF: 1:50-1:200
Molecular weight N/A
Conjugate Unconjugated
Immunogen Recombinant Human High mobility group protein B2 protein (43-185AA)
Specificity HMGB2 antibody detects endogenous level of HMGB2 protein
Storage Store at +4°C for short term (1 week), for long term aliquote and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles, with each freeze and thaw cycle an antibody can lose half of its binding activity.
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype IgG
Clone ID N/A
Concentration 1 mg/mL
Storage buffer Phosphate-buffered saline (pH 7.4) containing 0.03% Proclin and 50% Glycerol.
Formulation Liquid
Purification This antibody is immunogen affinity purified.
Handling This product contains Proclin as preservative, please take appropriate care when handling this product.
Reactivity life 12 months when stored properly according to instructions (provided antibody remains sterile).