Anti-STK4 Antibody
Catalog No : IGX-45665
262.00€
188.00€
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| Description | Stress-activated, pro-apoptotic kinase which, following caspase-cleavage, enters the nucleus and induces chromatin condensation followed by internucleosomal DNA fragmentation. Key component of the Hippo signaling pathway which plays a pivotal role in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Phosphorylation of YAP1 by LATS2 inhibits its translocation into the nucleus to regulate cellular genes important for cell proliferation, cell death, and cell migration. STK3/MST2 and STK4/MST1 are required to repress proliferation of mature hepatocytes, to prevent activation of facultative adult liver stem cells (oval cells), and to inhibit tumor formation . Phosphorylates 'Ser-14' of histone H2B (H2BS14ph) during apoptosis. Phosphorylates FOXO3 upon oxidative stress, which results in its nuclear translocation and cell death initiation. Phosphorylates MOBKL1A, MOBKL1B and RASSF2. Phosphorylates TNNI3 (cardiac Tn-I) and alters its binding affinity to TNNC1 (cardiac Tn-C) and TNNT2 (cardiac Tn-T). Phosphorylates FOXO1 on 'Ser-212' and regulates its activation and stimulates transcription of PMAIP1 in a FOXO1-dependent manner. Phosphorylates SIRT1 and inhibits SIRT1-mediated p53/TP53 deacetylation, thereby promoting p53/TP53 dependent transcription and apoptosis upon DNA damage. Acts as an inhibitor of PKB/AKT1. Phosphorylates AR on 'Ser-650' and suppresses its activity by intersecting with PKB/AKT1 signaling and antagonizing formation of AR-chromatin complexes. | ||
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| Other names | Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4, EC 2.7.11.1, Mammalian STE20-like protein kinase 1, MST-1, STE20-like kinase MST1, Serine/threonine-protein kinase Krs-2, [Cleaved into: Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 37kDa subunit, MST1/N, Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 18kDa subunit, MST1/C,], STK4, KRS2 MST1 | ||
| Cellular localization | Cytoplasm, Nucleus | ||
| Research area | Signal Transduction | ||
| Note | This product is for research purpose only, not for use in diagnostics or as therapeutics. | ||
| Uniprot ID | Q13043 | ||
| Product name | Anti-STK4 Antibody | ||
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| Catalog No | IGX-45665 | ||
| Supplier’s Catalog No | IGX-45665 | ||
| Supplier | ImuGeX | ||
| Host species | Rabbit | ||
| Species reactivity | Human | ||
| Applications | ELISA, IHC, IF | ||
| Recommended dilutions | IHC: 1:500-1:1000, IF: 1:50-1:200 | ||
| Molecular weight | N/A | ||
| Conjugate | Unconjugated | ||
| Immunogen | Peptide sequence from Human Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 protein (6-24AA) | ||
| Specificity | STK4 antibody detects endogenous level of STK4 protein | ||
| Storage | Store at +4°C for short term (1 week), for long term aliquote and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles, with each freeze and thaw cycle an antibody can lose half of its binding activity. | ||
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| Clonality | Polyclonal | ||
| Isotype | IgG | ||
| Clone ID | N/A | ||
| Concentration | 1 mg/mL | ||
| Storage buffer | Phosphate-buffered saline (pH 7.4) containing 0.03% Proclin and 50% Glycerol. | ||
| Formulation | Liquid | ||
| Purification | This antibody is immunogen affinity purified. | ||
| Handling | This product contains Proclin as preservative, please take appropriate care when handling this product. | ||
| Reactivity life | 12 months when stored properly according to instructions (provided antibody remains sterile). | ||
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