Anti-GNAT3 Antibody
Catalog No : IGX-45667
262.00€
188.00€
Shipping cost plus VAT not included , delivery in 7-14 business days
| Description | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) alpha subunit playing a prominent role in bitter and sweet taste transduction as well as in umami (monosodium glutamate, monopotassium glutamate, and inosine monophosphate) taste transduction. Transduction by this alpha subunit involves coupling of specific cell-surface receptors with a cGMP-phosphodiesterase; Activation of phosphodiesterase lowers intracellular levels of cAMP and cGMP which may open a cyclic nucleotide-suppressible cation channel leading to influx of calcium, ultimately leading to release of neurotransmitter. Indeed, denatonium and strychnine induce transient reduction in cAMP and cGMP in taste tissue, whereas this decrease is inhibited by GNAT3 antibody. Gustducin heterotrimer transduces response to bitter and sweet compounds via regulation of phosphodiesterase for alpha subunit, as well as via activation of phospholipase C for beta and gamma subunits, with ultimate increase inositol trisphosphate and increase of intracellular Calcium. GNAT3 can functionally couple to taste receptors to transmit intracellular signal: receptor heterodimer TAS1R2/TAS1R3 senses sweetness and TAS1R1/TAS1R3 transduces umami taste, whereas the T2R family GPCRs act as bitter sensors. Functions also as lumenal sugar sensors in the gut to control the expression of the Na+-glucose transporter SGLT1 in response to dietaty sugar, as well as the secretion of Glucagon-like peptide-1, GLP-1 and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, GIP. Thus, may modulate the gut capacity to absorb sugars, with implications in malabsorption syndromes and diet-related disorders including diabetes and obesity. | ||
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| Other names | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G,t, subunit alpha-3, Gustducin alpha-3 chain, GNAT3 | ||
| Cellular localization | Cytoplasm | ||
| Research area | Neuroscience | ||
| Note | This product is for research purpose only, not for use in diagnostics or as therapeutics. | ||
| Uniprot ID | A8MTJ3 | ||
| Product name | Anti-GNAT3 Antibody | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Catalog No | IGX-45667 | ||
| Supplier’s Catalog No | IGX-45667 | ||
| Supplier | ImuGeX | ||
| Host species | Rabbit | ||
| Species reactivity | Human | ||
| Applications | ELISA, IHC, IF | ||
| Recommended dilutions | IHC: 1:500-1:1000, IF: 1:50-1:200 | ||
| Molecular weight | N/A | ||
| Conjugate | Unconjugated | ||
| Immunogen | Recombinant Human Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(t) subunit alpha-3 protein (2-354AA) | ||
| Specificity | GNAT3 antibody detects endogenous level of GNAT3 protein | ||
| Storage | Store at +4°C for short term (1 week), for long term aliquote and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles, with each freeze and thaw cycle an antibody can lose half of its binding activity. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Clonality | Polyclonal | ||
| Isotype | IgG | ||
| Clone ID | N/A | ||
| Concentration | 1 mg/mL | ||
| Storage buffer | Phosphate-buffered saline (pH 7.4) containing 0.03% Proclin and 50% Glycerol. | ||
| Formulation | Liquid | ||
| Purification | This antibody is immunogen affinity purified. | ||
| Handling | This product contains Proclin as preservative, please take appropriate care when handling this product. | ||
| Reactivity life | 12 months when stored properly according to instructions (provided antibody remains sterile). | ||
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